You should generally stop having sex during pregnancy if:
- You experience any vaginal bleeding or spotting, especially in early pregnancy (doctors often advise avoiding sex for at least 14 weeks if spotting occurs).
- You have a low-lying placenta or placenta previa (where the placenta covers the cervix).
- Your water has broken (ruptured membranes), as having sex can increase the risk of infection.
- You have a history of cervical problems, heavy bleeding, or vaginal infections.
- You experience frequent abdominal pain or cramps during pregnancy.
- Your partner has a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or unknown sexual history that may pose risk to you and the baby.
- You have a collection of blood (haematoma) in the womb.
- Your cervix begins to open early, or if there's a risk of premature labor.
For most women with a healthy pregnancy, sex is safe throughout pregnancy up until the water breaks or unless you have complications that require avoiding it. Sex in the second and third trimesters is generally safe if you feel comfortable, but certain sex positions may need adjustment for comfort and safety. It's important to always follow the guidance of your healthcare provider regarding when to stop having sex during pregnancy, based on your specific health situation. In summary, you should stop having sex when advised by your doctor due to complications like bleeding, placenta issues, your water breaking, or signs of early labor. Otherwise, sex can often continue safely throughout pregnancy if you and your partner are comfortable.
