To treat cradle cap in babies, follow these steps:
- Wash the baby's hair regularly with a mild, fragrance-free baby shampoo, typically once a day or every other day, to help soften and reduce the scales
- Gently loosen the scales by softly massaging the scalp with your fingers or using a soft baby brush or fine-toothed comb before rinsing off the shampoo
- Apply a gentle oil or emollient such as baby oil, mineral oil, or petroleum jelly to the scalp to help loosen stubborn scales. Leave it on for a while or overnight, then wash it off with baby shampoo
. Avoid using oils like peanut or olive oil if there is a risk of allergy, though olive oil is sometimes used safely with caution
- Do not pick or scratch the scales, as this can cause irritation or infection
- If cradle cap is severe, spreading beyond the scalp, causing pain, hair loss, or an odor, or if it does not improve after a few weeks of home care, consult a doctor or dermatologist who may prescribe medicated shampoos, antifungal treatments, or creams if necessary
Cradle cap is generally harmless and usually clears up on its own within a few months with gentle care
. Summary:
- Wash hair gently and frequently with baby shampoo
- Loosen scales with soft brush or comb
- Use baby oil or petroleum jelly to soften scales if needed
- Avoid picking at scales
- Seek medical advice if severe or persistent
This approach helps manage cradle cap safely and effectively at home
