Matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. Atoms consist of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons
. These atoms combine in various ways to form molecules, which are the building blocks of all matter
. At a deeper level, protons and neutrons themselves are made up of quarks, which are elementary particles
. Matter exists in different states-solid, liquid, gas, and others like plasma-depending on how these particles are arranged and interact
. In summary:
- Matter consists of atoms and molecules.
- Atoms are made of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
- Protons and neutrons are made of quarks.
- Matter occupies space and has mass.
- Matter exists in various states such as solids, liquids, gases, and plasma