A goal is an objective or target that a person or group aims to reach or achieve. It represents the desired future result or end point toward which effort is directed. Goals can be broad and long-term, providing motivation and focus for actions, whether personal, professional, or organizational
. In practical terms, a goal might be to become a doctor, win a championship, save money for a trip, or achieve full independence for a country within a set time frame. Goals help guide behavior and decision-making by setting clear intentions and measurable outcomes
. In organizations, goals align individual efforts with the broader vision and strategic objectives of the company, ensuring coordinated progress and effective operations. They can be categorized into types such as production goals, safety goals, economy goals, consumer goals, product goals, and operational goals
. In summary, a goal is the intended outcome or purpose that drives planning and action, serving as a benchmark for success and achievement
