A panga boat is a modest-sized, open, outboard-powered fishing vessel widely used in many developing regions such as Central America, the Caribbean, parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. It was originally designed by Yamaha around 1970 as part of a World Bank project to provide an efficient, cost- effective fishing boat
. Key characteristics of a panga boat include:
- Length typically between 19 and 28 feet (5.8 to 8.5 meters).
- A high, upswept bow that provides buoyancy and helps minimize spray.
- A narrow waterline beam with a flotation bulge along the gunwale for stability.
- A planing hull capable of speeds over 35 knots (40 mph; 65 km/h).
- Constructed mostly from fiberglass or fiber-reinforced plastic with reinforced bulkheads and enclosed flotation compartments at bow and stern
Pangas are versatile and practical for fishing and other uses. Their design allows them to operate directly off beaches, handle rough seas, and float in shallow waters. They can carry substantial loads and are often powered by outboard motors ranging from 45 to 200 horsepower
. The open layout and center console design provide ample deck space and 360-degree casting capability, making them popular for fishing, family outings, and ecotourism activities like diving and whale watching
. In summary, a panga boat is a durable, efficient, and versatile small fishing boat designed for use in coastal and nearshore waters, valued for its simplicity, stability, and ease of use in various maritime environments
