To stop a cut from bleeding, the primary and most effective method is to apply firm, continuous pressure directly on the wound using a clean cloth, bandage, or towel. Maintaining pressure for several minutes without checking too soon helps the blood clot and bleeding to stop. Additionally, elevating the injured area above the heart level reduces blood flow to the wound, aiding in bleeding control. Applying ice wrapped in a cloth can also constrict blood vessels and promote clotting. For minor cuts, applying remedies like petroleum jelly or using a cooled black tea bag (which contains tannins to help clotting) can be helpful. If bleeding does not stop after sustained pressure or if the cut is deep or large, medical attention should be sought.
Steps to Stop Bleeding from a Cut
- Apply firm and continuous pressure on the wound with a clean, dry cloth or gauze.
- Elevate the injured area above heart level if possible to reduce blood flow.
- Apply ice wrapped in cloth to constrict blood vessels and slow bleeding.
- For shallow cuts, applying petroleum jelly or a cool black tea bag with tannins can assist clotting.
- Avoid removing blood-soaked cloths immediately; add more layers if needed and keep pressing.
- Once bleeding stops, clean the wound gently and cover it with a sterile dressing or plaster.
- Seek medical help if bleeding is heavy, does not stop after 15-30 minutes of pressure, or the cut is deep or large.
These methods are recommended for safe and effective bleeding control at home for minor cuts and injuries.