To keep a firearm in top condition, it is generally recommended to clean it after every use, such as after every trip to the shooting range. For defensive firearms that are not used frequently, cleaning and inspection about once a month is advised. Hunting rifles should be cleaned at least at the beginning and end of the season. If corrosive ammunition is used, clean the firearm after every use to prevent corrosion damage. Even if not used, a light clean and lubrication every few months are beneficial to prevent residue buildup and rust. More thorough deep cleaning can be done a few times a year depending on usage and conditions. Summary:
- Clean after every use (range trips, shooting).
- For infrequent use: deep clean about once a month.
- Hunting rifles: clean at start and end of season.
- Clean immediately after using corrosive ammo.
- Light cleaning and lubrication if stored for long periods.
- Deep cleaning a few times per year ensures longevity and reliability.
This routine helps prevent corrosion, residue buildup, and malfunctions, maintaining accuracy and safety.