To get better at improv, consider the following expert-backed strategies:
Core Practices to Improve at Improv
- Take classes regularly and revisit basics : Enroll in beginner improv classes at different theaters or schools, and even retake basics classes as an assistant to deepen your understanding and lose ego
- Practice consistently and get stage time : The most effective way to improve is through frequent practice and performing in front of audiences. Raw repetitions build your skills more than theoretical knowledge alone
- Watch a variety of improv shows : Observing different groups and styles helps develop your taste, style, and understanding of what works and what doesn’t in scenes
- Experiment and stretch yourself : Try new formats, characters, and styles to avoid predictability and grow your range
- Focus on listening and responding : Truly listen to your scene partners and respond honestly to build cohesive and engaging scenes
- Adopt a “yes, and” mindset : Always accept and build on your partner’s ideas to keep scenes moving forward and collaborative
- Follow your first instinct and be honest : Trust your gut reactions and bring truthful emotions to your performance, which makes scenes more relatable and funny
- Stay relaxed and have fun : Reducing pressure to be funny and focusing on presence helps maintain energy and flow
- Practice saying only one or two lines at a time : This slows you down, improves listening, and makes your contributions more deliberate and impactful
Additional Tips for Growth
- Set specific objectives for each performance : Take notes on your shows, identify patterns, and set goals to work on targeted skills like emotional reactions or physicality
- Cross-train in different improv styles : Rehearse with multiple groups and formats (short form, long form) to build versatile skills
- Learn related skills : Classes in scripted acting, voice, singing, or movement (e.g., tai chi) can deepen your improv abilities
- Teach or coach improv : Teaching forces you to analyze what makes scenes work, improving your own understanding
- Balance improv with life : Avoid burnout by maintaining a healthy balance between performing and living outside improv
By combining regular practice, mindful listening, openness to experimentation, and continuous learning both on and off stage, you can steadily become a better improviser
