ICE agents wear masks primarily to protect their identities due to safety and security concerns. The Department of Homeland Security and ICE officials have stated that this practice helps shield ICE agents from being doxxed—that is, having their personal information like home addresses and contacts publicly exposed—which has led to threats against them and their families. This masking is seen as a measure to keep officers and their families safe amid an 800% increase in assaults and attacks against ICE agents recently. The use of masks also helps prevent retaliation and harassment in communities where ICE agents operate. However, this practice has sparked significant controversy and criticism. Critics argue that the masks decrease transparency and accountability by concealing officers' identities, raising concerns about abusive behavior and the intimidation of immigrant communities. Some legislators have proposed banning the use of masks by ICE agents, citing that it resembles tactics used by authoritarian regimes and contributes to a climate of fear during immigration raids. Officials like acting ICE director Todd Lyons acknowledge the safety rationale but do not fully endorse the practice beyond necessity. In summary, ICE agents wear masks mainly to protect their identities and safety due to rising threats and attacks, but the practice remains contentious for its impact on public trust and perceptions of law enforcement behavior.