Argentina plays rugby largely because the sport was introduced by British immigrants, particularly Scottish railroad workers, in the late 19th century. The first rugby match in Argentina took place in 1873, and the sport quickly spread among locals, especially in Buenos Aires. Rugby became popular in elite schools and clubs before growing more widely, with the Argentine Rugby Union (UAR) established in 1899. Rugby has deep roots as an amateur sport in Argentina and has grown in popularity alongside the success of the national team, Los Pumas, which has become a symbol for the country and Latin America in international competition. While football remains the dominant sport, rugby's community spirit, club culture, and increasing international success have helped it thrive within Argentina's sports landscape.