who created antifa

Antifa, short for anti-fascist, is not a single organization created by one person but rather a decentralized political movement with roots tracing back to early 20th-century Europe. The origins of Antifa are linked to resistance movements against fascism in Italy and Germany during the interwar period, particularly to groups like the German Communist Party's "Antifaschistische Aktion" in the early 1930s. The modern Antifa movement in the United States draws inspiration from anti-racist and anti-fascist groups active in the 1980s, such as Anti-Racist Action (ARA), and from European anti-fascist activism that emerged after World War II. In summary, Antifa was not created by a single individual but evolved over time from multiple groups and movements opposing fascism, authoritarianism, and white supremacy, especially emerging from left-wing activists and anarchist traditions in various countries.