Serbia is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, specifically in the central and western part of the Balkan Peninsula. It covers the far southern edges of the Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans. Geographically, Serbia lies between latitudes 41° and 47° N and longitudes 18° and 23° E
. Serbia shares borders with eight countries: Hungary to the north, Romania and Bulgaria to the east, North Macedonia to the south, Montenegro to the southwest, and Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina to the west. It also claims a border with Albania through the disputed territory of Kosovo, whose status is subject to international dispute
. The capital and largest city of Serbia is Belgrade, located at approximately 44.8° N latitude and 20.5° E longitude, situated at the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers
. In summary, Serbia is a landlocked Balkan country in Southeast Europe, bordered by Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo (disputed), with Belgrade as its capital
