Palestine is located in West Asia, specifically in the Middle East region, consisting mainly of two geographically separate areas: the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. The West Bank borders Jordan to the east and Israel to the north, south, and west, while the Gaza Strip borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Egypt to the southwest, and Israel to the north and east. Palestine's total land area is about 6,020 square kilometers, with East Jerusalem claimed as its capital and Ramallah serving as the administrative center. These areas are distinct enclaves separated by Israeli territory. Geographically, the West Bank is mountainous with fertile valleys, and the Gaza Strip is mostly urban with flat coastal sand dunes. Palestine lies at a crossroads within the Fertile Crescent and shares borders with Israel, Jordan, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea. In summary, Palestine is on the map in the Middle East, between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River, with the West Bank and Gaza Strip as its primary territorial components.