Parrots live primarily in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, inhabiting a variety of environments such as rainforests, woodlands, savannas, and grasslands. They are found on nearly every continent, especially in Australia, South America, Central America, Africa, and parts of Asia
. Key habitats include:
- Tropical and subtropical forests: The majority of parrot species live in humid rainforests and subtropical forests where trees provide vital nesting sites
- Temperate woodlands and grasslands: Some species adapt to cooler or drier environments, including temperate zones and savannas
- Specialized habitats: Certain parrots nest in rock crevices or on the ground, such as the Ground Parrot
- Cold climates: A few species, like the kea in New Zealand and thick-billed parrots, live in snowy alpine or temperate regions
Geographic distribution:
- Australasia and South America have the greatest diversity of parrot species
- Parrots also inhabit regions from central Africa to India, Southeast Asia, and various Pacific islands
- Some parrots have established populations in temperate urban areas outside their native ranges, such as parts of the United States (e.g., Florida, Los Angeles, South Texas), the United Kingdom, and Europe
In summary, parrots live in a wide range of habitats globally, mostly favoring warm, forested environments but with some species adapted to cooler or more open habitats
