when was prophet muhammad born islamic date

Prophet Muhammad was born in the Islamic year known as the Year of the Elephant, specifically in the month of Rabi' al-Awwal. The most widely accepted date among scholars is Monday, 12th Rabi' al-Awwal, which corresponds to April 20, 571 CE. However, some scholars also support the 9th or 8th of Rabi' al-Awwal. The exact date remains a subject of scholarly discussion, but the birth is generally placed within the first half of Rabi' al-Awwal in the Islamic calendar.