Sex during pregnancy is generally safe unless there are specific medical concerns or complications. Here are key points about when to stop or avoid sex during pregnancy:
- Sex can be safe throughout pregnancy if the woman has a healthy pregnancy and feels comfortable.
- Avoid sex if there is any spotting or bleeding, especially in early pregnancy. Doctors often recommend avoiding sex for at least 14 weeks if spotting occurs.
- Stop or avoid sex if the woman has a history of cervical problems, heavy bleeding, vaginal infections, or a low-lying placenta (placenta previa).
- After the water breaks, avoid sex to reduce the risk of infection.
- If the woman experiences frequent abdominal pain or cramps, sex should be avoided.
- Avoid sex if the partner has a sexually transmitted infection to prevent transmission to the baby.
- Oral sex that involves blowing air into the vagina is unsafe as it could cause an air embolism.
- Mild contractions after sex or orgasm can happen and are usually normal in late pregnancy but should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
- Sexual positions should be adjusted as the pregnancy progresses to maintain comfort, avoiding positions that put pressure on the abdomen.
In summary, sex during pregnancy is safe unless there are medical risks such as bleeding, placenta issues, infection, or after the water breaks. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and stop sex if any concerning symptoms arise.
