The function of the picture in relation to the verbal text is primarily to support and enhance comprehension of the text. The picture visually illustrates or clarifies what the verbal text describes, making the information easier to understand and more engaging for the audience. It guides interpretation by showing concrete examples that represent the abstract or detailed ideas conveyed by the text. In many cases, the picture and verbal text work together in either convergent, complementary, or divergent ways to create meaning:
- Convergent relation: the picture and text convey similar meanings, reinforcing each other.
- Complementary relation: the picture adds additional information or nuances to the text.
- Divergent relation: the picture and text convey contrasting messages, which may create tension or highlight particular aspects.
Overall, the picture helps to direct the reader’s attention, supports storytelling, and can emotionally engage the audience, facilitating a deeper understanding of the textual content.
