what is satire in literature

Satire is a literary genre that uses humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize peoples stupidity or vices. It is a way of writing about a flaw or failure in society by inflating it to absurdity. Satire can be part of any work of culture, art, or entertainment, and it has been used throughout human history in many cultures and in various types of art. Satire can be direct or indirect, and it can be found in literature, drama, song, sermon, painting, political debate, television, and movies. Satirical devices often used in literature include irony, parody, and sarcasm. The purpose of satire is to leverage a critique of society in a humorous way, to expose harmful beliefs and actions, and to inspire change. Satires use of humor allows readers to approach serious topics casually and with the expectation of being amused rather than lectured to. Satire is not just for entertainment, but also to inform or make people think.