HOMA-IR stands for Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance. It is a tool used to assess the relationship between glucose and insulin in the body. HOMA-IR is calculated from fasting plasma insulin and glucose levels, and it is a non-invasive method to estimate insulin resistance (IR) in epidemiological or clinical settings.
HOMA-IR values can be used to diagnose insulin resistance. Generally, a value of less than 1 indicates optimal insulin sensitivity, while a value greater than 1.9 indicates early insulin resistance. A value greater than 2.9 indicates significant insulin resistance.
HOMA-IR is a widely used clinical and epidemiological tool, and it can yield valuable data when used appropriately. However, there is great variability in the threshold levels for HOMA-IR, and the data need to be interpreted carefully.
In summary, HOMA-IR is a tool used to assess insulin resistance in the body. It is calculated from fasting plasma insulin and glucose levels and can be used to diagnose early insulin resistance. However, the threshold levels for HOMA-IR vary, and the data need to be interpreted carefully.
