Anti-Christian bias refers to fear, hatred, discrimination, or prejudice against Christians or Christianity in general. It encompasses all forms of discrimination and intolerance directed at Christians
. Historically, anti-Christian sentiment has led to persecution, such as during the Roman Empire and in other contexts where Christians were viewed with suspicion or hostility
. In contemporary settings, claims of anti-Christian bias often relate to perceived discrimination against Christians in government policies, societal attitudes, or cultural practices. For example, some argue that certain government actions or policies undermine Christian religious freedoms or unfairly target Christian institutions, such as Catholic churches or pro-life centers experiencing vandalism or violence
. There have also been controversies over government task forces and executive orders aimed at addressing alleged anti-Christian bias, with critics warning that such efforts may privilege certain Christian traditions over others or be used to justify discrimination against other marginalized groups
. Additionally, research shows that claims of anti-Christian bias in the U.S. can sometimes serve as racial signals, particularly among white Christians who may associate anti-Christian bias with anti-white bias, reflecting the intertwined nature of race and religion in American culture
. In summary, anti-Christian bias is the prejudice or discrimination against Christians or Christianity, historically and in modern times, manifested in social, cultural, or governmental contexts, and sometimes intertwined with broader issues of race and identity
