what is an undercut in f1

In Formula 1, an undercut is a pit-stop strategy where a driver pits for fresh tires earlier than their competitors in front of them to gain a time advantage and pass other cars on fresher tires, effectively "undercutting" them. The idea is that fresh tires will allow the driver to set faster lap times. This strategy is high-risk, high-reward and requires precise timing, good decision-making, and quick pit work by the team. When executed correctly, an undercut can provide a driver with a crucial advantage on the track.