An OUI charge stands for "Operating Under the Influence." It is a legal term used in some U.S. states, including Massachusetts, Maine, Alaska, Connecticut, and Maine, to describe the offense of operating a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs. Key points about an OUI charge include:
- It applies when a person operates a vehicle with a blood alcohol content (BAC) higher than the legal limit (typically 0.08%).
- "Operating" means more than just driving; it can include sitting in the driver's seat with the key in the ignition or manipulating the vehicle controls, even if the vehicle is not moving.
- Being "under the influence" means impaired to the extent that the person cannot drive safely, regardless of whether they are visibly intoxicated or driving unsafely.
- The term OUI is often used interchangeably with DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or DWI (Driving While Intoxicated), with some jurisdictional differences.
- Penalties for an OUI charge can be severe, including fines, license suspension, jail time, and mandatory alcohol education programs. Repeat offenses often result in escalating penalties and possible felony charges.
- Refusing a breathalyzer or chemical test can result in additional penalties, such as longer license suspensions.
Overall, an OUI charge is a serious criminal offense related to impaired driving that can have significant legal consequences.
