A traditional Paraguayan dance is the Paraguayan polka (danza paraguaya), which originated in Paraguay in the 19th century. It is distinct from the European polka because it combines ternary and binary rhythms, creating a unique sound characteristic of Paraguayan music. The dance is usually performed in pairs with linked arms and includes various stylistic variations such as polca syryry, polca jekutu, and polca galopa. It is lively and commonly danced at celebrations and village gatherings
. Other notable traditional Paraguayan dances include:
- Periquito : A graceful dance reflecting Paraguay’s cultural fusion, often performed at formal cultural events, featuring expressive movements and traditional instruments like harp and guitar
- Cueca : A dance with symbolic hand and foot movements, popular in family and religious celebrations, symbolizing love and community
- Paraguayan bottle dance (Danza de la Botella): A folk dance where performers balance glass bottles on their heads while dancing, often accompanied by Paraguayan polka music. It is a highly skilled and visually striking dance
The Samba is not traditionally Paraguayan but is more associated with Brazil and other Latin American countries; however, it may appear in Paraguay due to cultural exchanges
. In summary, the Paraguayan polka is the most recognized traditional Paraguayan dance among the options given, alongside other important folk dances like Periquito, Cueca, and the bottle dance
