A scientist is a person who systematically researches to advance knowledge in a specific area of the natural sciences. They gather and use evidence to make hypotheses, test them, and share understanding and knowledge
. Scientists work in various fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, and many others, applying scientific methods like observation, measurement, and experimentation to solve problems and discover new information
. Typically, scientists have formal education in science, often at the graduate level, and may hold advanced degrees such as a PhD. They conduct research in settings like laboratories, universities, or field sites, and communicate their findings through publications and presentations
. Key traits of scientists include curiosity, problem-solving skills, organizational ability, and effective communication
. In summary, a scientist is an expert who uses systematic methods to explore natural phenomena, generate new knowledge, and contribute to scientific understanding across diverse disciplines
