what is a governor 's warrant

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A governor's warrant is an arrest warrant issued by the governor of a state. It typically comes into play in the extradition process when one state or a foreign government requests the return of an individual accused of a crime, has escaped confinement, or violated bail, probation, or parole terms. Here's how it works:

  • The governor reviews the extradition request and supporting documents.
  • If the governor agrees to comply, they sign the warrant of arrest, which is sealed with the state seal.
  • This warrant is directed to a peace officer or any other trusted person authorized to execute it.
  • The warrant must include the necessary facts justifying its issuance, such as the crime or reason for arrest.
  • The authorized person can arrest the individual anywhere within the state and can also command the assistance of other officers.
  • After arrest, the individual is delivered to the agent of the demanding state for transfer to face charges or complete a sentence.
  • The governor has the authority to recall or reissue the warrant if needed.

This warrant ensures that individuals accused or convicted of crimes in one state can be legally brought back from another state to face justice, playing a critical role in maintaining law and order across state lines.