what happens if you try to add a new key to a dictionary that already exists? the key and its associated value will be updated. the key and its associated value will be added. the key will be added, but the associated value will remain unchanged. an error will occur.

2 hours ago 1
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If you try to add a new key to a dictionary that already exists, the behavior depends on whether the key is already present in the dictionary:

  • If the key already exists, its associated value will be updated to the new value you provide.
  • If the key does not exist, the key and its associated value will be added to the dictionary.

No error occurs in either case; Python dictionaries allow you to add new keys or update existing keys seamlessly. For example:

python

my_dict = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
my_dict['b'] = 3  # Updates existing key 'b' with new value 3
my_dict['c'] = 4  # Adds new key 'c' with value 4

After this, my_dict will be {'a': 1, 'b': 3, 'c': 4}. Similarly, using the update() method with another dictionary or iterable of key-value pairs will add new keys or update existing keys accordingly. Therefore, the correct answer is:

  • The key and its associated value will be updated if the key exists.
  • The key and its associated value will be added if the key does not exist.

No error occurs in either case