All 20 remaining living Israeli hostages were released by Hamas on October 13, 2025, after more than two years in captivity following the October 7, 2023, attacks. The release was part of a ceasefire agreement brokered by U.S. President Donald Trump, marking a pivotal moment in ending the conflict between Israel and Hamas.
Hostage Release Process
The release occurred in two groups: seven hostages were handed over in northern Gaza and transferred via the Red Cross to Israeli forces, followed by 13 others in southern Gaza. The hostages, all male, were taken to military bases and then to hospitals in Israel for medical evaluation and treatment after enduring prolonged periods in underground tunnels with minimal food, water, and medical care. Families and the Israeli public celebrated their return, with large gatherings in public squares to watch the live handover.
Deceased Hostages and Agreement Violations
Under the ceasefire deal, Hamas was required to return the remains of 28 deceased hostages within 72 hours of the Israeli Defense Forces' withdrawal from Gaza. However, on the day of the release, Hamas transferred only four bodies—those of Guy Illouz, Yossi Sharabi, Bipin Joshi, and Daniel Perez—prompting the Hostage and Missing Families Forum to accuse Hamas of a “blatant breach” of the agreement. Israeli officials, including Defense Minister Israel Katz, warned of potential retaliation if the remaining bodies are not returned as stipulated.
Broader Ceasefire Context
In exchange, Israel released nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and detainees, including 250 serving life sentences. The coordinated releases were part of a U.S.-brokered peace initiative, with President Trump visiting Israel and attending a summit in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, alongside over 20 world leaders to discuss Gaza’s postwar future. The United Nations and international observers welcomed the hostage release as a critical step toward peace, though concerns remain about full compliance with the agreement’s terms.