STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. It is an acronym used to group these four closely related technical disciplines, especially in the context of education and workforce development
- Science involves natural, physical, and life sciences.
- Technology covers computer, electronics, and other tech-related fields.
- Engineering includes all types of engineering disciplines.
- Mathematics entails fields with heavy application of mathematical principles.
STEM education emphasizes innovation, problem-solving, and critical thinking skills, preparing students for careers in fast-growing and in-demand industries
. The term was popularized by the U.S. National Science Foundation around 2001 and is widely used in education policy and workforce development initiatives