Greeks typically eat a variety of fresh, local, and traditional foods for breakfast, with a focus on simple and wholesome ingredients. Common breakfast items include bread or pastries like koulouri (sesame seed bread rings) and bougatsa (flaky pastry with sweet or savory filling), Greek yogurt often served with honey and walnuts, cheeses like feta and graviera, soft-boiled or scrambled eggs, seasonal fruits, and Greek coffee or tea. Sweet treats such as halva (semolina dessert) and tsoureki (sweet braided bread) are also popular on special occasions.
Key Greek Breakfast Foods
- Bread and Pastries : Koulouri Thessalonikis (sesame bread rings), bougatsa filled with cream, cheese, or spinach.
- Dairy : Thick and creamy Greek yogurt with honey and walnuts; a variety of Greek cheeses like feta and graviera.
- Eggs : Soft-boiled, scrambled (kagianas or strapatsada), or omelets made with whole eggs.
- Sweet Options : Halva (semolina sweet with nuts and spices), tsoureki (sweet bread with orange zest and mastic).
- Fruits : Seasonal fruit such as figs, grapes, and berries.
- Drinks : Traditional Greek coffee, iced frappé, freddo espresso, herbal teas, and freshly squeezed orange juice.
Breakfast Culture
Breakfast in Greece can be a quick coffee with a koulouri during workdays or a more elaborate and leisurely meal on holidays or weekend mornings, focusing on fresh and seasonal ingredients. It is a social moment to enjoy with family or friends, often accompanied by stories and relaxation. This variety makes Greek breakfast both satisfying and representative of the Mediterranean diet's emphasis on fresh, natural ingredients and balanced flavors.