Vaginal itching can be caused by a variety of factors including infections, irritants, hormonal changes, and skin conditions. Common causes include:
- Yeast infections caused by an overgrowth of Candida fungus, leading to itching, burning, and thick white discharge.
- Bacterial vaginosis, an imbalance in vaginal bacteria causing itching, burning, discharge, and fishy odor.
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia, herpes, trichomoniasis, and gonorrhea.
- Contact dermatitis from irritants like soaps, scented products, detergents, and bubble baths.
- Hormonal changes during pregnancy, menstruation, or menopause causing vaginal dryness and itching.
- Skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis affecting the vulva.
- Irritation from shaving or wearing tight, non-breathable clothing.
Other factors such as exposure to allergens, weakened immune system, or use of antibiotics can also contribute to vaginal itching.