Termites are attracted to places where there is wood, moisture, and warmth. While termites primarily feed on wood, there are other factors that may lead to a termite infestation as well. Here are some common causes of termite infestations:
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Moisture: Termites are attracted to moisture, especially subterranean termites. Damp basements, bathrooms, laundry rooms, kitchens, leaky pipes, and stagnant water around foundations are common areas that termites are attracted to. Leaky pipes, improper drainage, and poor airflow all create moisture issues that attract termites.
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Wood and cellulose materials: Termites feed on cellulose, an essential component of wood. They will feed on just about any type of wood, including new wood, painted wood, treated wood, rotted wood, water-damaged wood, wood mulch, wallpaper, and shelf paper. Leaving wood and materials containing cellulose in accessible places, failing to seal holes and cracks, and not taking care of leaky plumbing and improper drainage can give termites easy access to both food and water.
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Wood in contact with house foundations: Since some species, like subterranean termites, need to move through wood or soil to get inside houses, having wood touching the foundation of homes makes those buildings susceptible to infestation. Mulch, overgrown shrubs, and firewood placed too close to homes are just some types of wood that grant termites access to structural wood.
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Openings in your homes foundation, roof, walls, etc.: In their search for moisture and food, termites will take advantage of any breach in your homes integrity. Cracks in your homes foundation, roof, walls, and other openings can provide easy access for termites.
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Geographic location: Warm weather and consistent humidity make southern residents most likely to experience termite activity.
It is important to recognize the signs of termites so they can be detected earlier before they can cause significant damage to your home. Homeowners can look for conditions around houses that are inviting to termites, such as high levels of moisture and wood in contact with house foundations. Regular inspections by a pest control specialist can also help detect and prevent termite infestations.
