Box braids are a type of hair-braiding style characterized by dividing the hair into small, square-shaped sections (or "boxes") and braiding each section individually. This style is predominantly popular among African people and the African diaspora and is known as a protective hairstyle, meaning it helps protect natural hair by reducing manipulation and environmental damage while allowing hair to grow
. Typically, box braids are created using synthetic hair to add thickness and length, and they are not attached to the scalp like cornrows, allowing for versatile styling options such as buns, ponytails, and flips
. The braids can vary in size and length, ranging from micro and medium to jumbo and bob styles, each offering different aesthetics and maintenance levels
. Box braids have a rich cultural history dating back thousands of years in Africa, where braided hairstyles signified social status, tribe, age, and wealth. Today, they remain a symbol of cultural heritage and identity while also being a fashionable and practical hairstyle choice
. Advantages of box braids include their low maintenance, long-lasting wear (typically 6 to 8 weeks), and protective qualities that help retain moisture and reduce hair breakage
. However, overly tight braids can cause scalp tension and hair loss, so proper installation and care are important
. In summary, box braids are square-sectioned, individual braids that serve as a protective, versatile, and culturally significant hairstyle, popular for both its functionality and style
