A VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) decoder is a tool or service that interprets the 17-character VIN found on vehicles manufactured since 1981. The VIN encodes detailed information about the vehicle, such as manufacturer, country of origin, model year, engine type, assembly plant, and serial number. A VIN decoder breaks down this code to provide specifications, manufacturing details, safety recalls, and sometimes vehicle history like previous ownership or accident reports. Key aspects decoded from a VIN include:
- The first three characters (World Manufacturer Identifier) identify the country and manufacturer.
- Characters 4 through 9 describe the vehicle model, engine, body type, and include a security check digit.
- Character 10 indicates the model year.
- Character 11 shows the manufacturing plant.
- Characters 12 to 17 are the vehicle's unique serial number.
VIN decoders are used by consumers, dealerships, insurers, and law enforcement to confirm a vehicle's identity, check recalls and safety info, and explore vehicle history before purchases or inspections.