Stanford generally refers to Stanford University, officially named Leland Stanford Junior University, a prestigious private research university located in Stanford, California. It was founded in 1885 by Leland and Jane Stanford in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., and opened to students in 1891. Stanford is known for its strong emphasis on research, innovation, and entrepreneurship, playing a key role in the development of Silicon Valley
. The university is organized into seven academic schools, including Humanities and Sciences, Engineering, Sustainability, Law, Medicine, Education, and Business. It has a large faculty and student body and is recognized for its high research activity and numerous notable alumni, including U.S. presidents, Supreme Court justices, and founders of major tech companies
. StanfordWho is the university's directory service that allows searching for faculty, staff, and students affiliated with Stanford
. Stanford Profiles is another official platform providing detailed information about faculty, postdocs, students, and staff, including their expertise, research, and publications
. In summary, "Stanford" primarily denotes Stanford University, a leading academic institution with a broad community of scholars and professionals accessible through services like StanfordWho and Stanford Profiles
