To write an analysis effectively, follow these key steps:
- Choose a clear, focused argument on a specific topic.
- Define a concise thesis statement that summarizes your claims.
- Write an introduction that introduces the topic broadly and states the thesis.
- Develop body paragraphs, each addressing one claim with supporting evidence and explanation connecting it to your argument.
- Conclude by restating the thesis in new words, summarizing main points, and explaining the broader implications.
An analysis breaks down a topic into parts to interpret and explain how and why the parts work together, reaching reasoned conclusions supported by evidence. It goes beyond summary by critically examining significance and connections among elements. A strong analysis is explicit in linking evidence to argument, balanced in considering different perspectives, and thorough in exploring all relevant points. This approach works for various kinds of analysis, including literary, rhetorical, data, or issue analysis, and involves steps like identifying the analytical framework, examining details, finding patterns, and drawing conclusions. Key tips include being clear and explicit about how evidence supports your argument, addressing opposing views fairly, and organizing your ideas logically. Brainstorming or mind-mapping your ideas beforehand can help organize the analysis. In summary, writing an analysis means constructing a well-supported argument about a topic by breaking it down, examining evidence critically, and explaining its significance clearly and coherently.
