how to paint kitchen cabinets

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To paint kitchen cabinets effectively, follow these expert steps:

Preparation

  • Remove all cabinet doors, drawers, and hardware to create flat surfaces and avoid paint on hinges or handles
  • Clean the cabinets thoroughly with a gentle grease remover and a damp sponge to remove dirt and grease; let dry completely
  • Sand the surfaces lightly with medium-grit sandpaper (100-150 grit) to roughen glossy finishes for better primer adhesion; wipe away dust

Protect Surroundings

  • Cover countertops and surrounding areas with drop cloths or protective tape to prevent paint splatters

Priming

  • Apply a high-quality acrylic primer suitable for cabinets, such as Benjamin Moore’s Fresh Start or a shellac-based primer for laminate surfaces
  • Avoid lacquer-based primers as they can interfere with paint adhesion
  • Let the primer dry for at least one hour, then sand lightly with fine 220-grit sandpaper to smooth any imperfections; clean off dust

Painting

  • Use a premium brush (nylon/polyester) for edges and detailed areas and a microfiber roller for flat surfaces
  • Apply the first coat of cabinet paint, such as Benjamin Moore Advance or Sherwin-Williams Emerald Urethane Trim Enamel, which are durable and smooth finishes
  • Allow the paint to dry completely, then sand lightly again with 220-grit sandpaper to ensure smoothness
  • Apply a second coat of paint for full coverage and a durable finish

Drying and Reassembly

  • Let the cabinets dry in a well-ventilated space for at least 24 hours, preferably 2-3 days, to ensure durability
  • Reinstall hardware and reattach doors and drawers once fully dry

Additional Tips

  • For wood cabinets, use a sealant or primer with sealant to prevent wood oils from affecting paint adhesion
  • Painting laminate cabinets requires thorough sanding and a shellac-based primer for better adhesion, but results may require maintenance
  • Avoid painting plastic or vinyl-wrapped cabinets as the surface is too smooth for paint to adhere well

This process can transform your kitchen affordably and efficiently without replacing cabinets

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