To create a hanging indent, where the first line of a paragraph is aligned with the left margin and all subsequent lines are indented, you can follow these methods depending on the software you are using:
In Microsoft Word
Method 1: Using Paragraph Settings
- Select the text you want to format.
- Go to the Home tab and click the small arrow in the Paragraph group to open the Paragraph dialog box.
- Under the Indents and Spacing tab, find the Special dropdown menu under Indentation.
- Choose Hanging.
- Adjust the indent depth in the By field (typically 0.5 inches).
- Click OK to apply
Method 2: Using the Ruler
- Select the text.
- Make sure the ruler is visible (enable it via the View tab if not).
- On the ruler, drag the First Line Indent marker (top triangle) to the left margin.
- Drag the Hanging Indent marker (bottom triangle) to the right to set the indent for subsequent lines (usually 0.5 inches)
Shortcut:
- Select the paragraph and press Ctrl + T (Cmd + T on Mac) to create a hanging indent quickly
In Google Docs
- Highlight the text.
- Go to Format > Align & Indent > Indentation options.
- Under Special indent , select Hanging.
- Set the indent size (usually 0.5 inches).
- Click Apply
These methods ensure your hanging indent is formatted correctly, commonly used for reference lists in APA, MLA, and Chicago styles