To clean couch cushions, the process generally involves these key steps:
- Check the manufacturer's cleaning code tag on the cushions to understand what kind of cleaning method is safe:
- W: Clean with water-based cleaners only.
- S: Clean with solvent-based cleaners only, no water.
- WS: Clean with water or solvent-based cleaners.
- X: Vacuum only, no liquid cleaners.
- Vacuum the cushions thoroughly using an upholstery attachment to remove surface dirt, dust, and crumbs.
- For spot cleaning stains , use mild detergent, upholstery cleaner, or a solvent-based cleaner depending on the fabric code. Always do a spot test in an inconspicuous area first to avoid damage or color fading. Avoid saturating cushions with liquid.
- If cushion covers are removable and machine washable, remove covers and wash them according to care instructions —usually a gentle or delicate cycle with cold or lukewarm water. Air dry them and avoid tumble drying to prevent shrinking.
- For cleaning foam cushions inside, if washable, you can manually wash them in a tub with mild detergent and warm water, rinse thoroughly, then dry by wrapping in towels to absorb moisture.
- Let cushions air dry fully before replacing covers and putting them back on the couch.
- Regular maintenance includes vacuuming and occasional spot cleaning to keep the cushions fresh.
These steps protect your couch fabric while effectively cleaning cushions from stains, dirt, and odors.