how old are puppies when they can be adopted

Puppies can typically be adopted when they are at least 8 weeks old. This age is considered ideal because puppies have had enough time to learn essential social skills from their mother and littermates, and they are developmentally ready to bond with humans and start training. Most experts and animal welfare organizations recommend waiting until at least 8 weeks before separating a puppy from its mother to avoid behavioral issues and ensure proper socialization. Some breeders and trainers even suggest that 9 to 10 weeks can be an optimal age to bring a puppy home, as they may be more mature and confident by then. This timeline aligns with laws in many regions regulating the minimum age for puppy adoption or sale.