Succulents should be watered based on their environment, season, and growth stage, with the key principle being to let the soil dry out completely between waterings.
General Watering Frequency
- Indoor succulents: Typically need watering about once a week to every 10-14 days during their active growing season (spring and summer). In winter, when dormant, water less frequently-about once a month or every 3-4 weeks
- Outdoor succulents: In warm, dry climates, water every 5-7 days during active growth. In cooler or more humid conditions, water every 2-3 weeks. In winter, reduce watering to once a month or less
Seasonal Adjustments
- Growing season (spring and summer): Water every 7 to 14 days, ensuring the soil dries out completely between waterings
- Dormant season (fall and winter): Water every 3 to 4 weeks or once a month, as succulents need much less moisture during dormancy
Watering Tips
- Use the "soak and dry" method: water thoroughly until it drains from the pot’s holes, then wait for soil to dry before watering again
- Avoid watering the leaves to prevent rot; water directly at the base of the plant
- Check soil moisture by feeling about an inch deep; if dry, it’s time to water
- Succulents with smaller leaves may require more frequent watering since they store less water
- Pots with drainage holes help prevent overwatering and root rot
Signs Your Succulent Needs Water
- Wrinkled or shriveled leaves
- Soft or drooping foliage
- Dry soil at root level
Succulents tolerate underwatering better than overwatering, so err on the side of less frequent watering if unsure
. In summary, water your succulent roughly every 1-2 weeks during active growth, less in winter, always letting the soil dry out fully between waterings to keep the plant healthy. Adjust frequency based on pot size, environment, and succulent type.