Succulents should be watered only when their soil has completely dried out, as they store water in their leaves and stems and are prone to overwatering
. The exact frequency depends on factors such as species, size, season, and whether the plant is indoors or outdoors. General watering guidelines:
- During active growth (spring to fall): Water approximately every 7 to 14 days, or once a week for some succulents with smaller leaves that hold less water
. Check that the soil is dry about 1 to 2 inches deep before watering again
. Water thoroughly until it drains from the pot's holes, then discard excess water from saucers to prevent rot
- During dormancy (winter): Water much less frequently, about once every 3 to 6 weeks depending on the temperature and species. Succulents generally need watering once a month in winter when temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C)
Additional tips:
- Avoid watering the leaves directly to prevent rot, especially indoors where airflow is limited
- Use the plant’s appearance as a guide: wrinkled or soft leaves indicate thirst and need for watering
- For pots without drainage, water sparingly to avoid waterlogging
- Bottom watering can help with soil that repels water due to dryness
In summary, water your succulent thoroughly but infrequently, letting the soil dry out completely between waterings-usually about once a week during warm months and once a month or less during winter dormancy
