The amount of food to feed your cat depends primarily on her age, weight, activity level, and health status. Here are key guidelines to determine how much to feed your cat:
General Caloric Needs by Weight
- Cats generally need about 25 to 35 calories per pound of body weight per day.
- For example, a 10-pound cat typically requires around 250 to 350 kcal/day.
- Less active or overweight cats need fewer calories; more active or intact cats may need more
Feeding Amounts Based on Weight (Dry Food Example)
Weight (lbs)| Dry Food Amount (cups per day)
---|---
5 to 9| 1/3 to 2/3
10 to 14| 3/4 to 1
Amounts vary by product calorie content; always check the feeding chart on your cat food packaging
Feeding Frequency
- Adult cats are usually fed 2 meals per day.
- Kittens require more frequent feedings, about 3-4 meals per day.
- Senior cats may benefit from 2-3 smaller meals daily
Wet and Mixed Food Feeding
- If feeding wet food, portion sizes are often around 3 to 3.5 ounces (85-100g) per meal for an adult cat.
- When mixing wet and dry food, balance the total calories accordingly (e.g., half calories from wet food and half from dry)
- Example: For a 10-pound cat needing 250 kcal/day, this might be about 3/4 of a 5.5 oz can of wet food plus 1/4 cup dry food daily, split into two meals
Special Considerations
- Kittens need 2-3 times the calories of adults due to growth.
- Pregnant or nursing cats require 2-3 times their normal intake.
- Cats prone to weight gain need fewer calories, and portion control is critical to prevent obesity-related health issues
- Treats should not exceed 10% of daily calories
Practical Steps
- Determine your cat’s ideal weight and activity level.
- Calculate daily calorie needs (approx. 25-35 kcal per pound).
- Check your cat food’s calorie content (kcal per cup or can).
- Divide total daily calories by food calories to find portion size.
- Split the daily portion into 2 or more meals.
- Adjust portions based on your cat’s weight changes and vet advice.
Consult your veterinarian for personalized feeding recommendations, especially if your cat has health issues or special dietary needs
. In summary, feeding your cat involves calculating calories based on weight and activity, then converting those calories into food portions using the food’s calorie content. Regular monitoring and vet guidance ensure your cat stays healthy and at an ideal weight.