Rabbits typically have litters ranging from 1 to 12 babies, with the average litter size being about 5 to 7 babies depending on the source. For example, wild rabbits like the Eastern Cottontail average around 5 babies per litter but can have as many as 12
. Domestic or larger breeds may have an average litter size closer to 7, with some litters reaching up to 15 babies
. Rabbits can have multiple litters per year, often 3 to 4 litters in a breeding season, and sometimes up to 6 litters annually under optimal conditions
. The gestation period is about 30 to 33 days, and females can become pregnant again very soon after giving birth, sometimes within days
. In summary:
- Litter size: 1 to 12 babies, average about 5 (wild rabbits) to 7 (domestic rabbits)
- Litters per year: 3 to 6
- Gestation: ~30-33 days
- Females can conceive again almost immediately after giving birth
This high reproductive rate explains why rabbits are known for their rapid population growth