A standard permanent resident card (green card) is generally valid for 10 years before it must be renewed
. For those who file Form I-90 to renew an expiring or expired green card, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) now automatically extends the validity period of the green card by 36 months from the expiration date printed on the card. This extension helps cover longer processing times and provides proof of lawful permanent resident status during the renewal process
. Conditional green cards, often issued based on marriage, have a shorter validity period of 2 years, after which the conditional status must be removed to obtain a standard 10-year green card
. In summary:
- Typical green card validity: 10 years
- Conditional green card validity: 2 years
- Automatic extension after renewal filing: 36 months beyond expiration date
This means a green card holder should renew their card before it expires to maintain continuous lawful status, but if they file for renewal timely, USCIS provides a 3-year automatic extension on top of the original expiration date
