a and b individually can finish a job in 20 and 30 days respectively. they start working together, and b leaves the job 5 days before completion, now the work will be finished in how many days?

5 hours ago 1
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Let's analyze the problem step-by-step.

Problem Restatement:

  • Worker A can finish the job in 20 days.
  • Worker B can finish the job in 30 days.
  • They start working together.
  • Worker B leaves x days before the job is completed.
  • We need to find the total number of days T it takes to finish the job.

Step 1: Define variables and rates

  • Let the total time to complete the job be TTT days.
  • B leaves xxx days before completion, so B works for T−xT-xT−x days.
  • A works for the full TTT days.

Work rates:

  • A's rate = 120\frac{1}{20}201​ of the job per day.
  • B's rate = 130\frac{1}{30}301​ of the job per day.

Step 2: Write the work done equation

Total work done = 1 (whole job) Work done by A = 120×T\frac{1}{20}\times T201​×T Work done by B = 130×(T−x)\frac{1}{30}\times (T-x)301​×(T−x) Sum of work done by A and B:

T20+T−x30=1\frac{T}{20}+\frac{T-x}{30}=120T​+30T−x​=1

Step 3: Simplify the equation

Multiply both sides by 60 (LCM of 20 and 30):

3T+2(T−x)=603T+2(T-x)=603T+2(T−x)=60

3T+2T−2x=603T+2T-2x=603T+2T−2x=60

5T−2x=605T-2x=605T−2x=60

Step 4: Additional information needed

The problem as stated is incomplete because it does not specify how many days before completion B leaves (value of xxx) or any other condition to relate TTT and xxx.

Conclusion:

To find the exact number of days TTT, the problem needs one more piece of information, such as:

  • The value of xxx (how many days before completion B leaves), or
  • The total time TTT is given or related to xxx,
  • Or the amount of work done by A alone after B leaves.

If you provide the number of days B leaves before completion or any additional detail, I can help solve for TTT.