The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent U.S. government agency responsible for regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. It maintains standards and consistency among media types and communication methods while protecting the interests of consumers and businesses. The FCC oversees telecommunications regulations, allocates wireless access, approves media company mergers, sets content and distribution standards, and promotes competition and innovation in broadband networks. The agency operates under congressional oversight and is headed by five commissioners appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate, with one commissioner serving as chair. The FCC's jurisdiction covers all 50 states, the District of Columbia, U.S. territories, and possessions. Its mission includes advancing the communications industry, ensuring consumer protection, and strengthening national communication infrastructure.
