The Persian traveler who visited India was Abdur Razzaq. He was an ambassador of Shah Rukh from the Timurid dynasty and visited India around 1443-1444 AD. Abdur Razzaq is known for his detailed accounts of the Vijayanagara Empire during the reign of Deva Raya II, including descriptions of the capital city Hampi and the life in Calicut under the Zamorin. His travelogue is found in his book "Matla-us-Sadain wa Majma-ul-Bahrain" which provides valuable insights into the period's history and culture.